Castles
Dunstanburgh Castle

Dunstanburgh Castle | Enlarge

The nearest castle is Dunstanburgh, (National Trust/English Heritage) an easy walk along the coast from Craster itself. A stronghold of John of Gaunt, much remodelled over time, the low ground below it to the south was at one time a harbour that sheltered the English fleet. Although seriously ruined, the castle still retains its original outlines, and there is much to explore. The site is also notable for the nesting gulls in the cliffs in the spring.

Alnwick Castle (HHA) is probably the best known castle in the area as a result of its use as a location in many films, most recently as Hogwarts School in the Harry Potter series. As well as being a serious border stronghold, however, it is also a stunning palace, having some of the richest interiors in the region, with excellent pictures and outstanding furniture and porcelain. Warkworth Castle (English Heritage) is another Percy stronghold, closely linked with Harry Hotspur. It has been well restored and maintained, and has much to explore. In the summer months English heritage mount a series of events in and around the site.

Bamburgh Castle (HHA) is the seat of the kings of Northumbria, at one time claiming the title of the capital of England. It was to here that the monks of Iona were summoned to bring Celtic Christianity to the pagan north of England, and it was from here that King Oswald marched out to the Battle of Heavenfield. The castle was restored in the 19th century, much of it by the Armstrong family, and contains an eclectic mix of collections.

Chillingham Castle, ancient seat of the Earls of Tankerville, is one of the oldest remaining border strongholds, and was home to the famous herd of Wild White Cattle (now a separate charitable trust). Recently renovated, and still undergoing restoration, it is a fascinating opportunity to explore a fortress-turned-mansion and obtain an understanding of how it has developed. Once again, the contents are eclectic in the extreme.

Holy Island Castle (National Trust) Better known for its religious connections Lindisfarne (Holy Island) is also home to one of Edward Lutyens’ most successful small country houses. The conversion of the original Elizabethan fort was carried out at the turn of the 19th century for the Courtauld family, who used it for many years as a retreat for themselves and their friends. The walled garden created by Gertrude Jekyll to be seen from the house is of particular note.

 

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